Once we hike in nature, we solely see the issues we contemplate vital.
Once I was learning to be a naturalist, every week’s visitor lecturer would take us out on the weekend for discipline work. My fellow college students and I’d joke that we might stroll the identical path with every instructor and it could be a completely totally different expertise. The herpetologist would see snakes, the geologist rocks, and the entomologist bugs.
By studying about nature, we are able to have a richer and extra diversified expertise once we’re mountaineering in wilderness. We will discover the snakes, the rocks, and the bugs!
So immediately I want to introduce you to one more facet of nature that may enrich your wilderness expertise: the artwork of figuring out birds’ nests.
The French novelist Marcel Proust wrote:
The true voyage of discovery consists not in searching for new landscapes however in having new eyes.
– Marcel Proust
Workers Coaching
I typically lead out of doors packages for California State Parks. And the division is gracious to run periodic coaching periods for its volunteers. I’ve talked about earlier than that if you volunteer your out of doors abilities, you get way more out of it than you place in.
So I discover myself milling about with a gaggle of fifteen volunteers. We’re sweltering within the eighty-degree warmth, ready for our chief, Alex. Alex is a State Parks nature interpreter. And he’s going to steer us on a coaching hike alongside a wooded ridge on the prime of the Santa Cruz Mountains in northern California. I saunter into the bushes to flee the solar’s scalding rays whereas we wait. The sky is a piercing blue and the solar grants no quarter. The cover of Madrone, Tanoak, and California Bay provide a noticeable drop in temperature. I feel regretfully of the additional bottle of water sitting forgotten on my kitchen countertop.
Whereas we’re ready, I snap a number of footage of a Band-tailed pigeon. These are massive, stocky birds which might be the scale of a crow.
Band-tailed pigeons are native to the Santa Cruz Mountains of California
Band-tailed pigeons are a lot bigger than the Rock pigeons we’re accustomed to seeing in cities.
Wooden Ants
As we hike, we move a Wooden ants’ nest. These are probably within the household Formica. They assemble big earthen mounds and I really like to look at the hundreds of employees scurrying from side to side. There are such a lot of ants round that I can *hear* them shifting. It’s a excessive frequency sound like static on the radio, or like many raindrops falling on leaves lining the forest ground.
I’m cautious to not rile them. They spray formic acid at any animal they consider threatens the nest. Inhaling formic acid may cause irritation of the eyes and nostril, sore throat, and coughing. The ants have a potent protection.
The ant hill is about 4 ft in diameter. Evaluate it to the close by stump.

Thriller Nest
Towards the tip of our hike, Alex finds a chicken nest mendacity on the forest ground.
Alex finds a chicken nest
Happily, there are not any eggshell fragments or indicators of misery. This nest probably got here down in a storm on the finish of the season.
The chicken used vegetation and supplies that I might see round us, alongside the path.
Birds are wonderful architects and the nest is constructed of native grasses, lichens, and vegetation. This nest has a “mud cup” sandwiched between a inflexible outer cup and a comfortable, fluffy interior cup (largely gone).
It amazes me how a chicken can assemble a construction from discovered supplies. In laptop science, the “chicken’s nest drawback” was typically held up as one which synthetic intelligence couldn’t clear up.
Nest Identification
Simply as you possibly can establish animal tracks, you may also establish chicken nests. Their dimension, building, and placement are sometimes diagnostic of the chicken species that made them.
First, know the species which might be within the space. Then word the habitat during which you discover the nest. It is very important keep in mind that that is the breeding habitat for the chicken. You should use this data to slim the pool of species that might have constructed the nest.
Now take a look at the placement of the nest. Was it in a tree? In a bush? On the bottom? Was it within the “V” of a tree department or near the trunk?
What’s the form of the nest? Are there any particular options (hanging, mud cup, and so on…)?
What’s the nest constituted of? Notice the supplies and the way they’re used.
I exploit this ebook (affiliate hyperlink) to assist me establish chicken nests.
That is the ebook I exploit to assist establish chicken nests. You’ll be able to click on on this picture to go to its Amazon web page (affiliate hyperlink)
Though this ebook has a key, I often don’t use it. As an alternative, I perceive which species might have constructed the nest from the knowledge listed above. I then head straight for the species accounts to see if it’s the chicken I believe.
On this case, consulting the ebook yields our nest creator: An American Robin. The dimensions is appropriate and the interior mud cup is a giveaway.
So the following time you’re mountaineering. Discover the nests within the bushes and on the bottom round you. And in case you are fortunate and discover a nest, measure its diameter. Measure the peak of its cup. Discover how it’s constructed and the place it’s positioned. Take a look at the supplies used to assemble it and the way they’re mixed to make the construction. Then seek the advice of a ebook or use the Web to study concerning the chicken that made it.
Keep in mind, the true voyage of discovery consists not in searching for new landscapes however in having new eyes.
Associated articles on NatureOutside
When Birds Warn You – Imagine Them!
To See Extra Wildlife, Study Chicken Language
The place do Birds go When it Rains?
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